Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) Laser & Optical Grade
OVERVIEW
Phoenix Infrared is one of a select few companies in
the world producing laser grade zinc selenide using the Chemical
Vapor Deposition (CVD) process. Phoenix Infrared personnel have over
30 years experience producing zinc selenide and are internationally
known for producing some of the highest quality ZnSe in the world.
With its low bulk absorption at 10.6 microns, zinc selenide is the
optical component material of choice for high powered CO2 lasers and
CO2 marking lasers. Its index of refraction homogeneity and
uniformity offers excellent optical performance for use as
protective windows or optical elements in high resolution forward
looking infrared (FLIR) thermal imaging equipment. This material can
also be used for windows and lenses in medical and industrial
applications, such as thermometry and spectroscopy.
PRODUCTS
For optics producers, we offer SMTY blanks in
diameters ranging from 5.5mm to 305mm and thicknesses from 1mm to
25mm. Phoenix Infrared can also offer shaped parts –generated,
polished, & coated.We can provide lenses, windows,
beamsplitters, prisms, wedges, and other optical components
according to customer specifications and drawings. We can even offer
one off specialty optics.

Chemical Properties
|
Chemical Properties |
ZnSe |
|
Density, (20
°C) |
5.27
g/cm3 |
|
Hardness (20 °C)
|
105
kg/mm2 |
|
Flexural Strength
(20 °C)
Flexural Strength
(260 °C) |
750 psi
10,500 psi |
|
Young’s Modulus
(20 °C)
Young’s Modulus
(260 °C) |
10.2 Mpsi
8.9 Mpsi |
|
Thermal
Conductivity (20
°C)
Thermal
Conductivity (260
°C) |
0.16 W/cm-k
0.08 W/cm-k |
|
Thermal Expansion
(20-170 °C) |
7.57 ppm/K |
|
Specific Heat (20
°C) |
0.339 J/g-K |
|
Grain size |
50-70
microns |
|
Dielectric
Constant (20 °C) |
8.976 |
|
Loss Tangent (20 °C) |
0.0017 |
|
Poisson's
Ratio (20
°C) |
0.28 |
Refractive Index
|
Wavelength
µm |
Refractive Index |
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 |
2.4892
2.4462 2.4376
2.4331 2.4295
2.4258 2.4218
2.4173 2.4122
2.4065 2.4001
2.3930 2.3850
2.3762 |
Optical Properties
|
Optical
Properties |
ZnSe |
Max Transmittance 1 µm Max
Transmittance 10 µm
|
69.2% 70.9% |
| Absorption Coefficient
0.63 µm
2.7 µm 3.8 µm 5.3µm 10.6µm |
x 10-3
cm -1
100
1.5 1.5 0.4 0.5 |
| Index of inhomogeneity 10.6µm |
3 ppm |
| Thermo-optic Coefficient
(dn/dT) @293K |
x 10-5 K
-1 |
|
0.63 µm
1.15 µm 3.39 µm 10.6µm |
10.6 7.0 6.2 6.1 | |